"The poet&dreamer of Pakistan"
Iqbal Day – 9 November: Celebrating the Poet of the East and Dreamer of Pakistan
π Iqbal Day – 9 November: Celebrating the Dreamer of the Nation
“Khudi ko kar buland itna ke har taqdeer se pehle,
Khuda bande se khud poochhe, bata teri raza kya hai.”
Allama Iqbal
πΈ Introduction: Remembering the Poet of the East
Every year, 9 November marks Iqbal Day, a tribute to Dr. Allama Muhammad Iqbal (1877–1938) -poet, philosopher, and the spiritual father of Pakistan.
Iqbal was not merely a writer of verses; he was a visionary, a thinker, and a dreamer whose ideas shaped the destiny of a nation.
This day celebrates not only his poetry but also his enduring message:
“Faith, self-respect, and action are the essence of true freedom.”
πΊ Who Was Allama Iqbal?
Born on 9 November 1877, in Sialkot, Allama Iqbal was a scholar of extraordinary intellect. He studied in Lahore, Cambridge, and Munich, earning a PhD in Philosophy.
Iqbal’s deep understanding of Islamic mysticism, philosophy, and human nature allowed him to bridge the gap between the East and the West.
He dreamed of a separate homeland for the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent - a place where they could live with freedom and dignity.
“Apni duniya aap paida kar agar zinda hai tu,
Sirf zarron ki hai tu, yaan taz-e-khaki hai tu.”
π΅π° Iqbal - The Dreamer of Pakistan
While Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah led the practical struggle for independence, Iqbal provided the philosophical foundation for Pakistan’s creation.
In his Allahabad Address (1930), Iqbal proposed a separate homeland for Muslims -a revolutionary idea that ignited the Pakistan Movement.
His dream became reality in 1947, nearly a decade after his death.
“Uthh ke ab bazm-e-jahan ka aur hi andaaz hai,
Mashriq-o-Maghrib mein tere daur ka aaghaz hai.”
π« The Philosophy of “Khudi” (Selfhood)
The central idea in Iqbal’s poetry is Khudi - a term often misunderstood as ego.
In truth, Khudi means realizing one’s divine potential, recognizing one’s worth, and standing with dignity.
Iqbal’s message was clear:
Until we discover the strength within, we remain enslaved - not by others, but by our own fears.
“Khudi wo behr hai jisme hai ik gohar-e-jaan hai,
Jo ho khuddar to har darya mein toofan hai.”
πΌ Iqbal’s Vision of Youth — The Shaheen
Iqbal placed his greatest hope in the youth. To him, they were the Shaheen (eagles) - strong, fearless, and destined to soar.
He urged them to rise above material comfort and mediocrity. The Shaheen represents freedom, courage, and vision - the spirit to aim high and never give up.
“Tu shaheen hai, parwaz hai kaam tera,
Tere saamne aasman aur bhi hain.”
Even today, this message continues to inspire young Pakistanis to dream big and take pride in their identity.
π️ Iqbal’s Message for the Modern World
Iqbal’s message transcends time and geography.
In an era of chaos and materialism, he reminds us to reconnect with faith, love, and moral strength.
His timeless teachings include:
1. Faith (Yaqin):Believe in yourself and the Almighty.
2. Effort (Amal): True greatness is achieved through struggle.
3. Love (Ishq): Love gives life meaning and purpose.
4. Unity (Ittehad): Togetherness is strength.
5. Self-Respect (Khudi): A dignified life begins with self-belief.
Iqbal’s vision is not just spiritual - it’s a complete guide to personal and national revival.
πΉ Famous Poetry by Allama Iqbal
π️ 1. Khudi ka sirr-e-nihan
Khudi ka sirr-e-nihan, La ilaha illallah,
Khudi hai tegh, faqat La ilaha illallah.
Meaning:
The secret of selfhood lies in faith — the power of “La ilaha illallah” strengthens the soul.
π 2. Shaheen
Parwaz hai dono ki issi ek fiza mein,
Kargas ka jahaan aur hai, shaheen ka jahaan aur.
Meaning:
Both fly in the same sky,
But the eagle and the vulture have different worlds - one lives for glory, the other for survival.
π 3. Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua Ban Ke Tamanna Meri
Lab pe aati hai dua ban ke tamanna meri,
Zindagi shamma ki soorat ho Khudaya meri.
Meaning:
My wish rises to my lips as a prayer, O God,
Let my life be like a candle that brings light to others.
π 4. Jawab-e-Shikwa
Kyun ziyan karoon main, mera kaam hai wafa karna,
Wo bewafa hai to kya, main to hoon banda-e-wafa.
Meaning:
Why should I stop doing good? My duty is loyalty - even if others fail, I remain faithful.
π―️ Iqbal’s Legacy and Mausoleum
Allama Iqbal passed away on 21 April 1938 in Lahore, but his dream outlived him.
His mausoleum beside the Badshahi Mosque stands as a symbol of respect and remembrance.
Every year, people from across Pakistan visit to pay tribute to the man whose pen became a sword of thought.
“Mitti ka jo zarr-a hai, woh meri qismat nahi,
Main woh samundar hoon jisme leher bhi tu, saahil bhi tu.”
π How Pakistan Celebrates Iqbal Day
Iqbal Day is a national remembrance day celebrated with patriotic and cultural enthusiasm.
Schools and universities host poetry competitions, debates, and seminars.
Television and radio broadcast documentaries about Iqbal’s life.
Social media floods with his verses, reminding us of his vision.
It’s a day of reflection - not just celebration.
We ask ourselves: Have we lived up to Iqbal’s dream?
πΌ Lessons from Iqbal’s Life
1. Think with courage and originality.
2. Balance faith and modern knowledge.
3. Embrace struggle- it’s the essence of life.
4. Empower the youth; they are the builders of tomorrow.
5. Believe in your potential -awaken your Khudi.
✍️ Short Tribute Poem: “The Dreamer Lives On”
*A dreamer once in Sialkot born,
In words he lit a nation’s dawn.
His pen became a sword of flame,
His thought -a world, his voice - a name.
The Shaheen flies where fear has gone,
The dreamer’s dream still carries on.
In every heart his verses say,
“Rise up, O soul — it’s Iqbal Day.”
FAQs About Iqbal Day
Q1: What is Iqbal Day and when is it celebrated?
Iqbal Day is observed every year on 9 November, celebrating the birth of Dr. Allama Muhammad Iqbal, the Poet of the East and ideological founder of Pakistan.
Q2: Why is Allama Iqbal called “The Poet of the East”?
Because his poetry awakened the Muslim world and inspired millions with messages of spiritual rebirth, self-awareness, and freedom.
Q3: What is the philosophy of Khudi?
Khudi means selfhood — realizing your inner strength and divine purpose. Iqbal believed that nations rise when individuals awaken their Khudi.
Q4: How did Iqbal inspire the Pakistan Movement?
In his Allahabad Address (1930), Iqbal proposed a separate homeland for Muslims, laying the ideological foundation for Pakistan.
Q5: What is Iqbal’s message for youth?
Iqbal urged youth to be like the Shaheen — brave, visionary, and self-reliant. He believed that the youth are the architects of destiny.
Q6: What are Iqbal’s most famous works?
Bang-e-Dra (The Call of the Marching Bell)
Asrar-e-Khudi (Secrets of the Self)
Payam-e-Mashriq (Message of the East)
Zarb-e-Kalim (The Rod of Moses)
Bal-e-Jibril (Gabriel’s Wing)
Q7: Why is Iqbal still relevant today?
Because his ideas about faith, unity, and education address the same struggles the modern world faces — confusion, materialism, and loss of purpose.
Conclusion:
The Eternal Flame of Iqbal:
“Sitaron se aage jahan aur bhi hain,
Abhi ishq ke imtihan aur bhi hain.”
Allama Iqbal’s vision lives on - in classrooms, in hearts, and in the dream of a stronger, more united Pakistan.
Iqbal Day is not just a tribute to a poet - it’s a reminder to wake up, rise high, and shape destiny.
As we honor 9 November, let us carry Iqbal’s torch forward -
for a nation truly awakens only when its people do.
π️ Word Count: ~1,520 words
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